Dr.Harekrushna Mahatab Biography

 Dr. Harekrushna Mahatab (1902-1987) was an eminent Indian freedom fighter, politician, and statesman. He played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and served as the Chief Minister of Odisha (then known as Orissa) multiple times. Mahatab was known for his leadership, vision, and dedication to the welfare of the people of Odisha.

Born on November 21, 1902, in Agarpada, Balasore district, Odisha, Harekrushna Mahatab was deeply influenced by the nationalist movement from an early age. He actively participated in the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in the 1920s and was arrested several times for his involvement in the freedom struggle.

Mahatab became a prominent figure in Odisha politics during the 1930s. In 1937, he was elected to the Central Legislative Assembly and later became the leader of the Congress Party in the Odisha Legislative Assembly. He played a pivotal role in the integration of princely states into Odisha after independence, which significantly expanded the geographical area of the state.

After India gained independence in 1947, Mahatab served as the Chief Minister of Odisha from 1946 to 1950. During his tenure, he implemented various reforms aimed at improving education, agriculture, and infrastructure in the state. He also emphasized the upliftment of marginalized sections of society and worked towards the development of tribal communities.

Mahatab's tenure as Chief Minister was marked by his efforts to industrialize Odisha and harness its natural resources for the state's development. He played a crucial role in establishing several industries, including the Hirakud Dam project, which became a symbol of Odisha's progress and brought significant benefits to the region.

Apart from his political career, Mahatab was an avid writer and journalist. He founded a prominent Odia newspaper, "The Prajatantra," which served as a platform for raising social and political issues. He also authored several books, including "The Story of My Life" and "Reminiscences of an Octogenarian."

Harekrushna Mahatab's contributions to the nation and Odisha were widely recognized. He received numerous awards and honors, including the Padma Vibhushan, India's second-highest civilian award, in 1975.

Dr. Harekrushna Mahatab passed away on January 2, 1987, leaving behind a legacy of dedicated service to the nation, his state, and the people of Odisha. He is remembered as a statesman, freedom fighter, and visionary leader who played a crucial role in shaping the destiny of Odisha and India.