Mother Teresa Biography
Mother Teresa, also known as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, was a Catholic nun and missionary who dedicated her life to serving the poor and destitute. She was born on August 26, 1910, in Skopje, which is now part of North Macedonia. Her birth name was Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu.
At the age of 18, Mother Teresa left her home and joined the Sisters of Loreto, an Irish community of nuns with missions in India. She arrived in India in 1929 and began her novitiate in Darjeeling, where she learned English and Bengali. After a year, she moved to Calcutta (now Kolkata) and taught at St. Mary's School for girls.
In 1946, Mother Teresa received a "call within a call" from Jesus, urging her to serve the poorest of the poor. She experienced a strong desire to leave the convent and live among the poor to help them directly. After receiving permission from the Vatican and her superiors, she left the convent and started her work.
In 1950, Mother Teresa established the Missionaries of Charity, a religious congregation focused on caring for the most vulnerable. The organization started with a small school in Calcutta and grew rapidly, opening clinics, orphanages, and homes for the dying and destitute across India. Mother Teresa and her fellow sisters provided medical care, food, and shelter to those in need, regardless of their religion or social status.
Mother Teresa gained international recognition for her charitable work, and her order expanded to other countries. The Missionaries of Charity became known for their selfless dedication and humble service to the poor. They offered love, compassion, and support to individuals who had been abandoned or marginalized by society.
Throughout her life, Mother Teresa received numerous awards and honors for her humanitarian efforts, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. However, she remained humble and continued to focus on her mission, even in the face of criticism.
Mother Teresa passed away on September 5, 1997, in Calcutta. After her death, the process of beatification and canonization began, and she was declared a saint by Pope Francis on September 4, 2016. Today, Mother Teresa is remembered as a symbol of compassion and selfless service, inspiring people around the world to dedicate themselves to the welfare of others.
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